| 中国荒漠化防治与综合生态系统管理 |
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| 引用本文： | 王鸣远,杨素堂.中国荒漠化防治与综合生态系统管理[J].西北林学院学报,2005,20(2):1-6. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王鸣远 杨素堂 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国林业科学研究院,森林生态环境研究所,北京,100091 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目“沙地灌木林群落土壤水分消耗模型的研究”(39970592) |
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| 摘 要： | 土地资源的荒漠化是中国生态脆弱地区水、土资源和生物多样性保护、农业、林业、牧业和城镇化可持续性发展的主要瓶颈和障碍。综合生态系统管理的理念已被许多国家和国际组织所采纳，而在中国则刚刚起步。本文通过对综合生态系统管理、参与性决策理念和适应性／学习性决策过程的论述，提出了荒漠化防治决策支持系统的主要工作内容和综合生态系统管理的评价原则和指标。
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| 关 键 词： | 荒漠化 综合生态系统管理 参与性决策 学习性决策 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-7461(2005)02-0001-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年5月11日 |
Prevention of Desertification Through Integrated Management of Ecosystems in China |
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| WANG Ming-yuan,YANG Su-tang.Prevention of Desertification Through Integrated Management of Ecosystems in China[J].Journal of Northwest Forestry University,2005,20(2):1-6. |
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| Authors: | WANG Ming-yuan YANG Su-tang |
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| Abstract: | Land desertification is bottleneck and obstacle to conservation of water, soil and biodiversity as well as sustainable development of agriculture, forestry, ranch and urbanization in fragile ecological regions in China. The principle of integrate management of ecosystems(IMS) has been adopted by many countries and international organizations, but it is not recognized until today in China. This paper puts forward the work contents of DSS in relation to prevention of desertification and the rules and indicators of evaluation of IME through overall discussion on IME, participatory and adapt /learning decision making. |
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| Keywords: | desertification IME participatory decision learning decision |
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