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杨陵区地表水及地下水环境质量评价
引用本文:唐小娟,吴普特.杨陵区地表水及地下水环境质量评价[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(2):135-140.
作者姓名:唐小娟  吴普特
作者单位:西北农林科技大学水土保持研究所, 国家节水灌溉杨凌工程技术研究中心, 陕西 杨陵 712100
基金项目:国家重大科技产业示范工程项目"渠灌类型区农业高效用水模式与产业化示范"(99-021-01-02).
摘    要:水在人类的生存过程中起着至关重要的作用,面对目前日愈衰竭的水资源,如何才能提高水质及其利用率已成为人们关注的焦点。现就杨陵地区的地表水及地下水选取不同的断面,实际采样并监测分析。其监测项目涉及到NH4+、NO3-、NO2-、PO43-、F-、S2-、Cr6+、Cu、P

关 键 词:地表水  地下水  利用率  水样监测  水质污染评价
文章编号:1005-3409(2002)02-0135-06
修稿时间:2002年2月25日

Environmental Quality Evaluation of Surface and Groundwater in Yangling
TANG Xiao-juan,WU Pu-te.Environmental Quality Evaluation of Surface and Groundwater in Yangling[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2002,9(2):135-140.
Authors:TANG Xiao-juan  WU Pu-te
Institution:Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Northwest Sci-tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China
Abstract:Water plays an important role in everyday’s life of mankind. Faced with the water resources which is becoming exhausted day by day, how to improve the quality of water and its utilization rate became the focus of mankind.The authors selected different sections in the surface water and groundwater of Yangling, sampled monitored and analyzed.The items monitored involve NH4+, NO3-, NO2-, PO43-, F-, S2-, Cr6+, Cu, Pb, DO, CODMn, CODCr, BOD5, pH, EC etc. The data received would be compared with different national standards, including sanitation standard of using water for life, the surface water environment quality standard Gb3838-88, the farmland irrigation water’s quality standard. The different water quality’s standard rate are obtained and evaluated.Finally, some suggestions and methods on the water pollution prevention of Yangling are put forward according to the result of evaluation.
Keywords:surface water  groundwater  utilization rate  monitoring samples of water  pollution evaluation of water quality
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