不同栽培袋材料对袋培黄瓜生长、产量及品 质的影响

以黄瓜品种津优30 为试材，以玉米秸秆∶牛粪∶炉渣=3V∶1V∶1V 为栽培基质，分别采用
底部（透水、不透水）编织袋、无纺布和双色膜为4 种栽培袋材料，进行日光温室黄瓜营养基质袋式栽培
试验，研究了不同栽培袋材料对黄瓜植株生长、伤流液、产量和品质的影响。结果表明：采用底部不透水
编织袋为栽培袋材料时，定值后40 d 及55 d 黄瓜的株高显著高于其他3 个处理，并且其植株地上部鲜质量、
地下部干质量、黄瓜伤流液中养分含量也显著高于其他3 个处理，果实可溶性蛋白、VC 含量都高于其他
处理。因此，底部不透水编织袋是适宜黄瓜袋培的栽培袋材料。

Effect of Different Bag Material on Growth,Yield and Quality of Cucumber Cultivated in Bag

Taking cucumber（Cucumis sativus L.） cultivar‘ Jinyou 30’as testing material，
corn stalk∶cow dung∶slag=3V∶1V∶1V as cultivation medium，taken permeable woven bag，
impermeable woven bag，nonwoven and double color film as 4 treatment bag materials，we investigated
different bag materials effects on growth，xylem sap，fruit yield and quality of cucumber cultivated
in bags in greenhouse． The results showed that after transplanting 40 days and 55 days， the height of
cucumber cultivated in impermeable bags were significantly higher than that of other 3 treatments．The
fresh weight of above-ground and dry weight of under-ground，and the nutrient content in cucumber
xylem sap was also significantly higher than the other 3 treatments．Moreover，the fruit contents of
soluble protein and VC were also higher than that of the other treatments．The results indicated that the
impermeable woven bag was the optimum bag material for cucumber cultivated in bag．