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咸阳沙河古桥木材的研究
引用本文:赵砺,吴天才.咸阳沙河古桥木材的研究[J].西北林学院学报,1993,8(4):1-14.
作者姓名:赵砺  吴天才
作者单位:西北林学院木材工业系,西北林学院木材工业系,陕西考古研究所,陕西考古研究所 陕西杨陵 712100,陕西杨陵 712100,西安,西安
摘    要:对1985年11月在咸阳发掘的沙河古桥木材的32个样木鉴定的结果表明:一号桥(汉桥)主要由针叶材构成,所用木材为冷杉(Abies sp.)、铁杉(Tsuga sp.)、云杉(Piceasp.)和楠木(Phoebe sp.)。桥桩下冲积的木材有桑木(Morus sp.)、榆木(Ulmus sp.);二号桥(唐桥)主要由阔叶材构成,所用木材为楠木、栎木(Quercus sp.)、香椿(Toona sinensis),桥的横梁为云杉。

关 键 词:咸阳  古桥  古木

Identification of Old Woods on Ancient Shahe Bridge of Xianyang
Zhao Li Zhao Rongjun.Identification of Old Woods on Ancient Shahe Bridge of Xianyang[J].Journal of Northwest Forestry University,1993,8(4):1-14.
Authors:Zhao Li Zhao Rongjun
Abstract:Identifies 32 samples collected from ancient bridge 1 built in Han Dynasty and bridge 2 built in Tang Dynasty. Bridge 1 were mainly constructed with softwood species identified as firs, hemlocks ( Tsuga sp. ), spruces ( Picea sp. ) and a few Phoebe sp. Beneath the foundation the base woods were mainly Chinese mulberry and elms. Bridge 2 were mainly constructed with hardwood species identified as Phoebe sp. oaks, and Chinese mahogany. The crossbar was identified as spruce.
Keywords:Xianyang  ancient bridge  old wood  Han Dynasty  Tang Dynasty
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