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成熟中国鲎卵的营养成分分析
引用本文:代建国,漆林花,魏京广,金刚,张燕. 成熟中国鲎卵的营养成分分析[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2007, 35(20): 6142-6143
作者姓名:代建国  漆林花  魏京广  金刚  张燕
作者单位:1. 深圳职业技术学院,广东深圳,518055
2. 江西省农业科学院,江西南昌,330045
3. 深圳职业技术学院,广东深圳,518055;江西农业大学,江西南昌,330045
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金项目(05300281,04011209),广东省“千百十工程”培养专项基金(0326403,0326402),深圳市科技计划项目(05KJBB003)
摘    要:分别采用凯氏定氮法、索氏脂肪抽提称量法、反相液相色谱法及和相色谱-质谱法测定了成熟中国鲎卵中粗蛋白、粗脂肪、氨基酸及脂肪酸的含量。结果表明,中国鲎卵粗蛋白和粗脂肪含量分别为61.90%和15.82%;鲎卵至少含有16种氨基酸,其中异亮氨酸(Ile)、酪氨酸(Tyr)、亮氨酸(Leu)、赖氨酸(Lys)和天冬氨酸(Asp)含量较高,占氨基酸总量的60%以上;鲎卵至少含18种脂肪酸,其中不饱和脂肪酸(UFA)有7种,高度不饱和脂肪酸(HUFA)4种,分别占总游离脂肪酸含量的60.71%和13.15%。

关 键 词:中国鲎    氨基酸  游离脂肪酸
文章编号:0517-6611(2007)20-06142-02
修稿时间:2007-05-29

Analysis of Nutritional Component of Eggs Produced by Mature Tachypleus tridentatus
DAI Jian-guo et al. Analysis of Nutritional Component of Eggs Produced by Mature Tachypleus tridentatus[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2007, 35(20): 6142-6143
Authors:DAI Jian-guo et al
Affiliation:Schoolof Chemistryand Biology,Shenzhen Poiytechnic,Shenzhen,Guangdong518055
Abstract:Crude protein,crude adipose,free amino acids and fatty acids contents in eggs produced by mature Tachypleus tridentatus were determined by Kieldahl method,ether extract weighing method,RT-HPLC method and GC-MS method.The results showed that crude protein content and crude adipose content were 61.90 % and 15.82 %,respectively.The eggs contained at least 16 kinds of free amino acids and 18 kinds of free fatty acids.The main free amino acids were Ile,Asp,Leu,Lys and Asp,which occupied more than 60 % of total free amino acids.There were 7 kinds of UFA and 4 kinds of HUFA,which occupied 60.71 % and 13.15 % of total free fatty acids,respectively.
Keywords:Tachypleus tridentatus  Eggs  Free amino acids  Free fatty acids
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