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水稻播种和移栽期对本地越冬主要病虫害发生的影响
引用本文:朱金良,祝增荣,冯金祥,蔡雪涛,钟雪明,程家安.水稻播种和移栽期对本地越冬主要病虫害发生的影响[J].浙江农业学报,2011,23(2):0.
作者姓名:朱金良  祝增荣  冯金祥  蔡雪涛  钟雪明  程家安
作者单位:1.浙江省嘉兴市植物保护站,浙江 嘉兴 314050; 2浙江大学 昆虫科学研究所,水稻生物学国家重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310029;3 嘉兴市南湖区农作物管理站,浙江 嘉兴 314050 ;4嘉兴市农业科学研究院,浙江 嘉兴314016
基金项目:973项目,国家基金,国家863项目,公益性行业(农业),嘉兴市重点科研项目,浙江省长江三角洲重大科技协作攻关计划
摘    要:为阐明水稻播种期和移栽期对主要病虫害发生和为害的影响,2006—2007年在浙江北部嘉兴单季稻区进行了4个移栽稻播种、移栽期和3个直播稻播种期对本地越冬的病虫(二化螟、灰飞虱和纹枯病)种群动态和为害程度的试验。结果表明,水稻播种期是影响病虫害发生和为害的重要因子,随着单季晚稻播种期的推迟,二化螟、灰飞虱和纹枯病的发生和为害在水稻不同生育期均明显减轻。适期播种(5月底至6月初)是控制本地越冬的二化螟、灰飞虱、纹枯病等病虫害的有效方法之一。

关 键 词:水稻  播种期  二化螟  灰飞虱  纹枯病  发生为害  

Effect of sowing/transplanting time on occurrence of main locally-overwintering insect pests and diseases
ZHU Jin-liang,ZHU Zeng-rong,FENG Jin-xiang,CAI Xue-tao,ZHONG Xue-ming,CHENG Jia-an.Effect of sowing/transplanting time on occurrence of main locally-overwintering insect pests and diseases[J].Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis,2011,23(2):0.
Authors:ZHU Jin-liang  ZHU Zeng-rong  FENG Jin-xiang  CAI Xue-tao  ZHONG Xue-ming  CHENG Jia-an
Institution:1 Jiaxing Plant Protection Station, Bureau of Agricultural Economy, Jiaxing 314050, China; 2State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Crop Insect Pests and Disease, and Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China;3Food and Oil Station, Xiuzhou District, Jiaxing 314031, China;4Jiaxing Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiaxing 314016, China
Abstract:To elucidate the effect of sowing and transplanting date on the occurrence of locally-overwintering insect pests and disease in Yangtze Delta Rice Production Region,two-year field experiments in transplanted rice fields with 4 sowing-transplanting dates and directly-sown fields with 3 sowing dates were carried out,and the densities of the striped stem borer Chilo suppressalis,the small brown planthopper Laodelphax striatellus and the sheath blight Rhizoctonia solani(Thanatephoris cucumeris) were monitored r...
Keywords:rice  sowing/transplanting date  Chilo suppressalis  Laodelphax striatellus  Rhizoctonia solani(Thanatephoris cucumeris)  occurrence  
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