| 饲养管理和日粮因素调控反刍家畜甲烷排放研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙红梅,;郝力壮,;冯宇哲,;曹连宾,;刘书杰.饲养管理和日粮因素调控反刍家畜甲烷排放研究进展[J].家畜生态,2014(5):1-6. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙红梅 ;郝力壮 ;冯宇哲 ;曹连宾 ;刘书杰 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]青海省高原放牧家畜营养与生态国家重点实验室培育基地/青海省高原放牧家畜动物营养与饲料科学重点实验室,青海大学畜牧兽医科学院,青海西宁810016; [2]青海高原牦牛研究中心,青海大学畜牧兽医科学院,青海西宁810016 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家“十一五”科技支撑计划（2009BAC61B03-1）;国家重点基础研究发展计划（973项目）（2012CB722900-6）;青海大学中青年基金（30671524） |
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| 摘 要： | 反刍家畜甲烷排放成为畜牧业主要温室气体来源之一,论文从饲养方式、主要营养素和饲料添加剂等几方面对影响反刍家畜甲烷排放的因素做了综述,并就如何降低反刍家畜甲烷排放进行了讨论,以期为通过日粮措施来降低反刍家畜甲烷排放提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 温室效应 甲烷排放 反刍家畜 调控措施 |
On Controlling Methane Emissions from Ruminant Livestock via Raising Management and Diet Factors |
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| Institution: | SUN Hong-mei;HAO Li-zhuang;FENG Yu-zhe;CAO Lian-bin;LIU Shu-jie (1. State Key Laboratory of Cultivating Base of Plateau Grazing Animal Nutrition and Ecology of Qinghai Province/ Key Laboratory of Plateau Grazing Animal Nutrition and Feed Science of Qinghai Province, Qinghai, Xining 810016 2. Qinghai Plateau Yak Research Center, Qinghai Xining 810016 Qinghai Academy of Science and Veterinary Medicine, Qinghai University, Qinghai , X ining , 810016) |
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| Abstract: | Methane emission of ruminants is a main source of animal husbandry. This paper reviewed the factors influencing the methane emission from some aspects, including feeding method, major nutri- ents, and feed additives and so on, and discussed how to abate the emission, which will provide a reference for reducing the methane emission from ruminants. |
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| Keywords: | greenhouse effect methane emission ruminant manipulation measures |
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