| 山西省棉花生产存在的问题及对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨芬,蔚富生,屈非,郝志华. 山西省棉花生产存在的问题及对策[J]. 山西农业科学, 2011, 39(9): 1032-1034. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-2481.2011.09.31 |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨芬 蔚富生 屈非 郝志华 |
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| 作者单位： | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所,山西太原,030032 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对近几年山西省棉花生产的分析,找出了山西省棉花种植面积下降的主要原因:劳动强度大,用工多,效益低;易受自然灾害影响,风险高;农村劳动力大量转移。并提出了解决这些问题的主要措施:依靠科技进步,加快短果枝、抗棉铃虫品种的培育,使栽培技术简单化,提高植棉经济效益。
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| 关 键 词： | 山西 棉花 短果枝品种 简化整枝 机械化采摘 |
Existing Problems and Corresponding Measures for Cotton Production in Shanxi |
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| YANG Fen,WEI Fu-sheng,QU Fei,HAO Zhi-hua. Existing Problems and Corresponding Measures for Cotton Production in Shanxi[J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 39(9): 1032-1034. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-2481.2011.09.31 |
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| Authors: | YANG Fen WEI Fu-sheng QU Fei HAO Zhi-hua |
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| Affiliation: | YANG Fen,WEI Fu-sheng,QU Fei,HAO Zhi-hua(Institute of Crop Sciences,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030032,China) |
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| Abstract: | Through analysis to recent years cotton production in Shanxi,drop in cotton cultivation acreage were resoned out as extensive work,labor-consuming,low benefit,sensitive to natural disater,high risk,and scaled rural labor migration.Corresponding measures was put forward as the following: scientific and technologic progress,accelerated selection of short fruiting branch and bollworm resistant cotton,simplification of cultivation technology and improvement in cotton farming economic benefit. |
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| Keywords: | Shanxi cotton variety of short fruiting branch simplified pruning mechanized cotton harvesting |
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