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Isolation and partial characterisation of bacteria recovered from abscesses of normally slaughtered pigs
Authors:A Engvall  O Schwan
Affiliation:1.Department of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, S-750 07 Uppsala, Sweden ;2.Animal Health Service of the Swedish Farmer’s Meat Marketing Association, Visby, Sweden
Abstract:One hundred and one pig abscesses of different localisation were examined. Bacteria were re-covered from all abscesses. In 6’8 abscesses a mixed aerobic and anaerobic flora was found. In 22 abscesses solely aerobes and in 11 solely anaerobes were found. Gorynebaoterium pyogenes and Fuso-bacterium necrophorum were found in 61 and 45 abscesses, respectively. Hemagglutination litres of G. pyogenes strains were higher with pig erythrocytes than with sheep erythrocytes. Three of 4 isolates of Staphylococcus aureus produced enterotoxin type A.Key words: pig abscess, Corynebacterium pyogenes, Fuso-bacterium necrophorum, hemagglutination
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