在岩溶山区种草养畜的主要措施

在岩溶山区实施种草养畜,是综合治理石漠化和开发扶贫的有效途经之一.各地的干部群众已探索了多年,其效果不一,也存在一些争议.从成功经验看,岩溶地区种草养畜具有两重性、长期性、多样性和群众性的特点,应遵循生态优先,草畜平衡;因地制宜,开拓创新;整体推进,滚动发展和提高素质、科技入户的原则,科学分析种草养畜的特点和难点,搞清楚怎么看和怎么做,或许是有用的.在实地考察了广东、广西、云南、贵州、湖北,四川等地种草养羊生产情况后,还根据肉羊饲养管理技术要点对羊舍选址和建造标准提出了建议.

The main measures of planting grass for raising livestock in Karst mountainous areas

The implementation of planting grass for raising livestock is one of the effective ways to solve desertification and poverty alleviation by developing in Karst mountainous areas.The people in this area have been exploring for many years and represent controversial views for this way.Analyzing the successful experience,we find that planting grass for raising livestock in Karst areas has many characteristics including duality,long-term nature,diversity and the masses.Therefore we should follow the principles of the ecology priority,balance of grass and livestock,make use of local recourses,keep innovation,overall advancement,improve living quality and keep science and technology facile for the households.Meanwhile we should do the scientific analysis of the characteristics and difficulties of planting grass for raising livestock,and figure out how to scan,how to do,which maybe useful.Based on the field investigation about planting grass and sheep production in Guangdong,Guangxi,Yunnan,Guizhou,Hubei,Sichuan and other places,we put forward suggestions for the sheep pens location and construction standards.