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石斛粗多糖脱蛋白方法的研究
引用本文:罗傲雪,范益军,罗傲霜,何涛,刘静,淳泽.石斛粗多糖脱蛋白方法的研究[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(29).
作者姓名:罗傲雪  范益军  罗傲霜  何涛  刘静  淳泽
作者单位:1. 四川农业大学都江堰分校,四川都江堰,611830
2. 中国科学院成都生物研究所,四川成都,610041
基金项目:四川农业大学都江堰分校科技基金 , 四川省科技支撑计划 , 四川省公益性研究计划  
摘    要:目的]研究石斛多糖中蛋白质的有效去除方法。方法]以蛋白脱除率和多糖损失率作为检测指标,考察3种不同方法对石斛粗多糖液去除蛋白质的效果。结果]三氯乙酸法脱蛋白效果最好,且其多糖损失率最低。结论]该方法简单、易行,适合于石斛粗多糖中蛋白质的去除。

关 键 词:石斛  多糖  硫酸-苯酚法  考马斯亮蓝

Study on the Protein Removal of the Crude Polysaccharide from Dendrobium
Abstract:Objective] The methods for the effective protein removal of the crude polysaccharide from dendrobium were studied.Method] Deproteinization rate and polysaccharide loss rate were used as the detecting index.Effects of three different methods on the protein removal by crude polysaccharide from dendrobium were tested.Result] Trichloroacetic acid showed higher removal percentage of protein and lower loss rate of polysaccharide.Conclusion] The method was simple and easy to apply,and was suitable for the protein removal in crude polysaccharide from dendrobium.
Keywords:Dendrobium  Polysaccharide  Phenol-sulfuric acid method  Coomassie brilliant blue
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