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土壤中交换性钙和镁的测定ICP-OES法
引用本文:吕亮,马盼,巩少岩. 土壤中交换性钙和镁的测定ICP-OES法[J]. 农学学报, 2020, 10(11): 48-52. DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas20191000215
作者姓名:吕亮  马盼  巩少岩
作者单位:1.济南市农产品质量检测中心,济南 250316;2.济南市农业科学研究院,济南 250316;3.济南护理职业学院,济南 250002
摘    要:本文旨在介绍一种检测土壤中交换性钙镁含量的简便方法。该简化方法采用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱仪(ICP-OES)作为检测手段,以乙酸铵为离子交换剂,用振荡提取的方法提取出土壤中的交换性钙、镁。结果显示:本方法测得的数据具有很高的准确度,因此该方法适用于各种土壤含量中交换性钙镁含量的测定。同时,本方法与已有的检测方法相比,试剂用量减少,步骤简化,更适合大批量检测。

关 键 词:土壤      交换剂  振荡  ICP-OES  
收稿时间:2019-10-12

The Determination of Exchangeable Ca and Mg in Soil by ICP-OES
Lv Liang,Ma Pan,Gong Shaoyan. The Determination of Exchangeable Ca and Mg in Soil by ICP-OES[J]. Journal of Agriculture, 2020, 10(11): 48-52. DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas20191000215
Authors:Lv Liang  Ma Pan  Gong Shaoyan
Affiliation:1.Test Center for Agriculture Quality of Jinan, Jinan 250316, Shandong, China;2.Jinan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan 250316, Shandong, China;3.Jinan Vocational College of Nursing, Jinan 250002, Shandong, China
Abstract:To introduce a conventional method to detect exchangeable Ca and Mg in soil, the inductively coupled plasma spectrometer( ICP-OES) was used as detection means, and ammonium acetate was used as ion-exchange extractant after the exchangeable Ca and Mg in soil samples were obtained by vibrating extraction. The results show that the data of this method have high degree of accuracy, indicating that the method is suitable for the exchangeable Ca and Mg determination in all kinds of soil. At the same time, compared with existing methods, the new method has the advantage of less reagent amount, simple process, and capacity to handle bulk detection.
Keywords:Soil  Calcium  Magnesium  Exchanger  Vibration  ICP-OES  
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