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3种含笑属植物抗寒性比较
引用本文:叶建荣,陈德俊,申亚梅.3种含笑属植物抗寒性比较[J].安徽农学通报,2012,18(7):51-55.
作者姓名:叶建荣  陈德俊  申亚梅
作者单位:临安天目珍稀植物研究所,浙江临安,311300;浙江农林大学园林学院,浙江临安,311300
基金项目:浙江省科技厅农业面上资助项目,浙江省花卉产业创新团队资助项目
摘    要:采用逐级降温程序模拟冰冻处理技术测定含笑、乐昌含笑、深山含笑3种含笑属植物离体叶片的相对电导率和可溶性蛋白含量,并用Logistic方程计算其半致死温度(LT50)。结果表明:(1)3种植物的耐低温能力存在着显著差异,随着温度的降低,叶片电导率总体上呈S形曲线变化;采用Logistic方程计算3种植物的耐寒半致死温度(LT50),得出3种植物的耐寒强弱次序为含笑(–39.2℃),乐昌含笑(–32.9℃),深山含笑(–31.0℃)。(2)随着低温处理时间的延长,3种植物叶片蛋白质含量呈现上升趋势。

关 键 词:含笑属植物  相对电导率  半致死温度  可溶性蛋白  耐寒性

Analysis of the Low Temperature Tolerance of Three Ornamental Plants of Michelia
Institution:Ye Jianrong et al.(1 Lin'an Tianmu Rare Plants Research Institute,Lin'an 311300,China)
Abstract:Electric conductivities and Soluble protein content of excised-leaves of 3 plants of Michelia were measured and lethal temperature 50(LT50) were calculated under the simulated freezing treatment.The results as following(1)The low temperature tolerance ability of the 3 species had a significant difference,and the freezing resistance from strong to weak was Michelia figo,Michelia maudiae,Michelia chapensls.The relative electrical conductivity of the 3 species increased gradually as temperature dropped,and showed a S-shape curve generally;LT50 values of the 3 species were –39.2℃,–32.9℃,–31.0℃ which respectively calculated by programs of Logistic equation.(2)With the low-temperature processing of 3 kinds of plant leaves protein content on the rise.
Keywords:Michelia  Relative conductivity  Semi-lethal temperature  Soluble protein content  Cold tolerance  
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