| 以农药减量控害助力农业绿色发展 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨普云,王 凯,厉建萌,李文星,尹俊梅. 以农药减量控害助力农业绿色发展[J]. 植物保护, 2018, 44(5): 95-100 |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨普云 王 凯 厉建萌 李文星 尹俊梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 全国农业技术推广服务中心;中国农业出版社;农业农村部种子管理局;农业农村部种植业管理司;中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点研发计划 (2016YFD0300710) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文从历史、农民和市场等三个维度分析了我国农药过量使用产生的原因,指出农药减量控害的必要性和重要意义,分析了农药减量控害的可行性,提出了"底线思维、系统思维、创新思维"工作思路以及通过替代化学防控、调整优化农药产品结构、集成绿色防控技术、转变防控方式、构建农产品优质优价机制等路径实施农药减量控害的建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 农药 减量控害 绿色发展 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018-06-26 |
Promoting green agricultural development through eliminating pesticide overuses in crop pest management |
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| YANG Puyun,WANG Kai,LI Jianmeng,LI Wenxing,YIN Junmei. Promoting green agricultural development through eliminating pesticide overuses in crop pest management[J]. Plant Protection, 2018, 44(5): 95-100 |
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| Authors: | YANG Puyun WANG Kai LI Jianmeng LI Wenxing YIN Junmei |
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| Affiliation: | 1. National Agro-technical Extension and Service Center, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100125, China; 2.China Agricultural Press, Beijing 100125, China; 3. Department of Seed Management, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100026, China; 4. Department of Crop Management, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100026, China; 5. Institute of Tropical Crop Species Resources, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agriculture, Danzhou 571700, China |
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| Abstract: | The development of pesticide overuses in crop pest management in China was analyzed from historical, farmer and market perspectives, and the need and importance for eliminating pesticide overuses in crop pest management and the feasibility were described. Strategic thoughts of baseline setting-up, systematic management and innovations for eliminating pesticide overuses, and implementing approaches for substituting chemical control, adjusting and improving product structure of pesticides, integrative applications of green crop pest management technologies, changing crop pest management schemes and establishing price premium systems for rewarding ecological agricultural products were put forward. |
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| Keywords: | pesticide eliminating pesticide overuses in crop pest management green development |
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