社会生态意识及其对现代科学技术发展的影响

社会生态意识是对当代人与自然、社会发展与环境之间的关系及其变化的哲学反思,主要包括:生态伦理观、生态价值观、生态法制观和生态审美观等。社会生态意识一经形成,就可将人们的科学活动限制在一定历史时期生态环境许可的限度之内,从政治、经济和科学家等方面影响现代科学技术的发展,使现代科学技术的发展呈现出科学技术向生态化方向发展等趋势。

Social Ecology Consciousness and Its Influence on the Development of Modern Science and Technology

Social ecology consciousness is the philosophic reflection on the static and dynamic relationship between human and nature as well as between social development and protection of the environment. It includes ecological ethics and ecological value, perception of ecological legal system, and ecological aesthetic sense. Once established, social ecology consciousness can restrict scientific activities in a reasonable scope, taking the environment into consideration. And it will influence the development and science and technology from the aspects of politics, economy and scientists, resulting in a tendency in which the development of science and technology is ecology-oriented