Options for Management of Fusarium Wilt of Strawberry in California |
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Authors: | Thomas R Gordon Oleg Daugovish Steven T Koike Christina M Islas Sharon C Kirkpatrick Jenna A Yoshisato |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Plant Pathology, University of California, Davis, California, USAtrgordon@ucdavis.edu;3. University of California Cooperative Extension, Ventura, California, USA;4. University of California Cooperative Extension, Salinas, California, USA;5. Department of Plant Pathology, University of California, Davis, California, USA |
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Abstract: | ABSTRACTThe emergence of Fusarium wilt, caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. fragariae, as a problem for strawberry production in California has been associated with delivery of fumigants to beds through drip-lines rather than flat-fumigation of an entire field. Our research shows that bed fumigation fails to eliminate propagules of the Fusarium wilt pathogen, which remain particularly abundant in bed shoulders at a depth of 30 cm. Controlled environment studies confirmed that inoculum at this depth could cause disease. Screening of currently grown strawberry cultivars documented a wide range of susceptibilities to Fusarium wilt, with some being highly resistant. |
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Keywords: | Fusarium oxysporum fumigation disease resistance |
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