| 蔬菜育苗基质选择、配制与苗期管理 |
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| 引用本文： | 梁称福,陈正法,LIANG Cheng-fu,CHEN Zheng-fa.蔬菜育苗基质选择、配制与苗期管理[J].湖南农业科学,2007(6):82-85. |
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| 作者姓名： | 梁称福 陈正法 LIANG Cheng-fu CHEN Zheng-fa |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南坏境生物职业技术学院,湖南,衡阳,421005;中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所,湖南,长沙,410125 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国科学院资助项目，湖北省科技厅“十五”科技攻关项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 论述了适宜用于配制蔬菜育苗基质的原材料的选择原则、种类及其一般性质与使用方法;阐明了配制蔬菜育苗基质时,对有机物料的分解程度、物料与基质的pH值、物料与基质的阳离子交换量与缓冲性质、基质的盐浓度与电导度、基质的总孔隙度、基质的空气体积与有效水分、基质的营养特性等化学与物理性质的要求;提出了今后继续开展研究的意见、建议与对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 基质 蔬菜育苗 选择 配制 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-060X（2007）06-0082-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-07-13 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年7月13日 |
Selection and Preparation of Vegetable Culture Substrate and Corresponding Management Measures in Seedling Stage |
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| LIANG Cheng-fu,CHEN Zheng-fa.Selection and Preparation of Vegetable Culture Substrate and Corresponding Management Measures in Seedling Stage[J].Hunan Agricultural Sciences,2007(6):82-85. |
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| Authors: | LIANG Cheng-fu CHEN Zheng-fa |
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| Abstract: | This paper discussed the principle of choosing original materials,the category and general property and usage analysis of original materials.Physical and chemical characters such as decomposition degree of organic materials,PH of material,cation exchange volume,buffer property,salinity concentration,electric conductivity,total porosity,air volume,available water,nourishment characteristic etc were also presented.The opinions,suggestions and countermeasures about how to carry on the research from now on were also put forward. |
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| Keywords: | substrates vegetable seedlings-culturing choosing proportioning |
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