An economic comparison of barley production under zero and conventional tillage |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Physical Geography and Quaternary Geology, Stockholm University, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden;2. Lehrstuhl für Ingenieurgeologie, Technische Universität München, Arcisstr. 21, 80333 Munich, Germany;3. Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre, East Kilbride, Glasgow G75 0QF, Scotland, UK;4. British Geological Survey, Murchison House, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3LA, Scotland, UK;1. United States Geological Survey emeritus scientist;2. M. K. Blaustein Dept. Earth & Planetary Sciences, 34th & Charles Streets, Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States |
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Abstract: | Zero tillage consistently resulted in reduced costs associated with equipment operations, in reduced barley yields, and in higher herbicide costs at all 4 locations. Summation of these major effects indicated that zero tillage on the average was $48.77 ha−1 (range of $18.43–68.79) less economical than conventional tillage. Long-term effects, such as erosion control, changes in soil structure and nutrients, or the indirect consequences of increased herbicide use were not considered in the economic analysis. |
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