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鸡蛋内部品质的光特性无损检测
引用本文:方如明,向忠平,李国文.鸡蛋内部品质的光特性无损检测[J].农业工程学报,1993,9(3):102-107.
作者姓名:方如明  向忠平  李国文
作者单位:江苏工学院;江苏工学院;江苏工学院
基金项目:高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金;国家自然科学基金
摘    要:无损检测鸡蛋内部品质是鸡蛋流通、加工中不可缺少的组成部分。为了提高鸡蛋内部品质光特性无损检测的精度,建立了鸡蛋的光学模型,找出了整蛋、内容物、蛋壳三者透射特性之间的关系。通过试验研究,得到了鸡蛋内部品质指标(哈氏单位)与整蛋透射率、蛋壳颜色、鸡蛋几何参数之间的相关关系。并对光特性无损检测的分级精度作了初步分析。

关 键 词:鸡蛋内部品质  光特性  无损检测
收稿时间:1992/1/29 0:00:00
修稿时间:1992/12/1 0:00:00

Nondestructive Detection of Chicken-egg Internal Quality by Optical Properties
Fang Ruming,Xiang Zhongping and Li Guowen.Nondestructive Detection of Chicken-egg Internal Quality by Optical Properties[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,1993,9(3):102-107.
Authors:Fang Ruming  Xiang Zhongping and Li Guowen
Institution:Jiangsu Institute of Technology
Abstract:Nondestructive detection of chicken-egg internal quality is necessary for circulating and processing of chicken-eggs. In order to improve the precision in nondestructive detection by optical properties, an optical model was established to find out the relationships among transmittant properties of the whole-egg, the contents inside and the egg shell. Through tests, correlations were obtained between chicken-egg internal index (Haugh Unit) and whole-egg transmittant ratio, egg-shell colour and egg' s geometric parameters. Ways to improve the precision of nondestructive detection by optical properties were preliminarily analyzed.
Keywords:Chicken-egg internal quality Optical properties Nondestructive detection
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