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土壤与水环境间离子交换过程模拟研究
引用本文:刘凌,王瑚,王则成. 土壤与水环境间离子交换过程模拟研究[J]. 土壤学报, 1996, 33(3): 268-279
作者姓名:刘凌  王瑚  王则成
作者单位:河海大学水文系, 210098;河海大学环水所;河海大学环水所
摘    要:

关 键 词:离子交换 选择系数 阳离子交换容量 土壤 水环境

MODELING RESEARCH ON ION EXCHANGE PROCESS BETWEEN SOIL AND AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT
Liu Ling,Wang Hu and Wang Zecheng. MODELING RESEARCH ON ION EXCHANGE PROCESS BETWEEN SOIL AND AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 1996, 33(3): 268-279
Authors:Liu Ling  Wang Hu  Wang Zecheng
Affiliation:Department of Water Resources and Hydrology, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098;Institute of Environmental Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University;Institute of Environmental Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University
Abstract:This paper discusses the reversible process of ion exchange between soil and aquatic environment.On the basis of combining material balance with local ion exchange equilibrium,a mathematical model of 1-d convection,dispersian and ion exchange reaction taking place in soil column is built.Results obtained from ion exchange experiments by the authors and reported by previous literature all verified the model.As a consequence,the temporal-spacial distribution of ions A and B in two phases has been predicted.In view of current emphasis on quantitatively predicting the pollusion of soil and groundwater,this model would be helpful in practice.
Keywords:Ion ecchange  Selectivity coefficient  Canon exchange capacity
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