| TYRP1基因控制动物色素形成的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 崔嘉,孙守荣,苗鲁旭,席冬梅,何奕多,毛华明,邓卫东.TYRP1基因控制动物色素形成的研究进展[J].中国畜牧兽医,2009,36(9):94-96. |
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| 作者姓名： | 崔嘉 孙守荣 苗鲁旭 席冬梅 何奕多 毛华明 邓卫东 |
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| 作者单位： | （1.云南农业大学动物科学技术学院， 昆明 650201； 2.云南省怒江州兰坪县畜牧局, 兰坪 671400) |
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| 摘 要： | 黑色素广泛分布于微生物、植物和动物体内，并具有重要的生理功能。作者综述了黑色素的形成过程并详细分析总结了TYRP1基因特征及其变异对动物肤色的影响，为研究乌骨绵羊和乌骨鸡乌质性状形成的分子基础提供依据。
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| 关 键 词： | TYRP1基因 黑色素 乌骨绵羊 |
Review on TYRP1 Gene Control Animal Pigmentation |
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| CUI Jia,SUN Shou-rong,MIAO Lu-xu,XI Dong-mei,HE Yi-duo,MAO Hua-ming,DENG Wei-dong.Review on TYRP1 Gene Control Animal Pigmentation[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2009,36(9):94-96. |
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| Authors: | CUI Jia SUN Shou-rong MIAO Lu-xu XI Dong-mei HE Yi-duo MAO Hua-ming DENG Wei-dong |
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| Institution: | (1.Faculty of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China;2.Lanping County Animal Science and Veterinary Bureau, Lanping 671400, China) |
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| Abstract: | Melanin was distributed widely in microorganism, plant and animal and played significantly physiological roles. This article reviewed research progress in animal melanin synthesis and pigmentation. Furthermore, the effect of molecular characteristic and mutation of tyrosinase related protein 1 gene (TYRP1) on animal pigmentation and skin color was summarized. All results will provide the molecular basis on black traits of black-boned sheep and silky fowl. |
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| Keywords: | TYRP1 gene melanin black-boned sheep |
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