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云南旱冬瓜的生物学、生态学特性及地理分布
引用本文:李大伟,陈宏伟,史富强,杨斌,李江.云南旱冬瓜的生物学、生态学特性及地理分布[J].林业调查规划,2008,33(5).
作者姓名:李大伟  陈宏伟  史富强  杨斌  李江
作者单位:1. 西南林学院,云南,昆明,650224
2. 云南省林业科学院,云南,昆明,650204
基金项目:国家林业公益性行业科研专项项目,云南省技术创新人才培养计划
摘    要:从形态特征、物候学特性、生长特性等方面论述了旱冬瓜的生物学特性.从适生环境条件、木材特性、主要生态作用等个体生态学特性方面阐明了旱冬瓜的生态学特性.并从它的水平和垂直分布论述了其地理分布.旱冬瓜对山地土壤的改良有较好作用,是营建生态林、用材林等多功能林的优良树种.为此提出进行旱冬瓜的优树选择和种源对比试验,建立良种基地进行良种繁育.

关 键 词:旱冬瓜  生物学特性  生态学特性  地理分布

Biological and Ecological Characteristics and Geographical Distribution of Alnus nepalensis yunnanensis
LI Da-wei,CHEN Hong-wei,SHI Fu-qiang,Yang Bin,LI Jiang.Biological and Ecological Characteristics and Geographical Distribution of Alnus nepalensis yunnanensis[J].Forest Inventory and Planning,2008,33(5).
Authors:LI Da-wei  CHEN Hong-wei  SHI Fu-qiang  Yang Bin  LI Jiang
Abstract:The paper expatiated Alnus nepalensis' biological and ecological characteristics and geographical distribution in detail.The biological characteristics of this species were described from the aspects of morphological characteristics,phonological characteristics and growth characteristics.In correspondence,the ecological characteristics was from the aspects of its suitable environmental condition,wood characteristics and main ecological functions;and geographical distribution from horizontal and vertical distribution.Alnus nepalensis played an important role in meliorating soil,and it was an excellent species for afforestation,promoting commercial and non-commercial forest.Therefore,the paper suggested fine species selection and origin comparative test to establish base for varieties' breeding.
Keywords:Alnus nepalensis  biological characteristics  ecological characteristics  geographical distribution
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