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聚丙烯酰胺对砂土保水性的影响
引用本文:闫功双,夏海江,杜尧东,孟维忠,李勇,杨光杰.聚丙烯酰胺对砂土保水性的影响[J].河南农业大学学报,2001,35(1):47-49.
作者姓名:闫功双  夏海江  杜尧东  孟维忠  李勇  杨光杰
作者单位:1. 辽宁省水利水电科学研究院,
2. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,
基金项目:辽宁省重点科技攻关项目! (95 1380 0 2 )
摘    要:试验结果表明,施用聚丙烯酰胺可以加速土壤水分入渗,减少渗出量,抑制土壤水分蒸发,从而增强土壤的持水能力,6kg土壤施用0.2-0.5g聚丙烯酰胺,土壤水分入渗时间为对照的2.1%-6.1%,土壤水分渗出量为对照的3.2%-48.5%;土壤水分含量比对照高2%,并可以降低土壤容重,形成良好的蔬松结构。

关 键 词:聚丙烯酰胺  砂土  保水性  土壤结构改良剂  水土保持
文章编号:1000-2340(2001)01-0047-03

Effect of polyacrylamide on water-retaining characteristics of sandy soil
YAN Gong-shuang,XIA Hai-jiang,DU Yao-dong,MENG Wei-zhong,LI Yong,YANG Guang-jie.Effect of polyacrylamide on water-retaining characteristics of sandy soil[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural University,2001,35(1):47-49.
Authors:YAN Gong-shuang  XIA Hai-jiang  DU Yao-dong  MENG Wei-zhong  LI Yong  YANG Guang-jie
Abstract:Studies were conducted on the effect of polyacrylamide on water-retaining characteristics of sandy soil.The results showed that applying polyacrylamide to sand could increase soil water infiltration speed,reduce soil water seepage and evaporation,and thus improve the soil water-retaining characteristics.Applying 0.2~0.5 g polyacrylamide to 6 kg soil,the water infiltration time was 2.1~6.1 per cent of the control,soil water seepage was 3.2%~48.5% of the control,soil water content was 2 percent higher than that of the control. Aapplying polyacrylamide to sandy soil could also alleviate increment of soil bulk density and maintain better soil structure.
Keywords:polyacrylamide  sandy soil  water  retaining characteristic
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