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黄土沟壑区旱地仁用杏品种不同花型的数量分布及遗传分析
引用本文:撒文清,魏安智,杨途熙,张睿,杨恒. 黄土沟壑区旱地仁用杏品种不同花型的数量分布及遗传分析[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2004, 19(1): 50-51
作者姓名:撒文清  魏安智  杨途熙  张睿  杨恒
作者单位:西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西杨陵,712100
基金项目:国家林业局科技推广项目(2002-27-2),陕西省科技厅重点科技扶贫项目,西北农林科技大学科研专项经费资助项目
摘    要:对黄土沟壑区旱地条件下"龙王帽"、"白玉扁"的不同花型数量分布及遗传力进行了分析,结果表明:"龙王帽"的有效花比例高达91.8,具有较大的丰产潜力,宜作为旱地主栽品种;"白玉扁"有效花比例仅为41.2,雌蕊败育率较高,丰产潜力小,仅宜作为授粉品种;花型主要受遗传因素控制(遗传力高达0.99),环境影响较小.

关 键 词:黄土沟壑  旱地  仁用杏  花型数量分布  遗传分析
文章编号:1001-7461(2004)01-0050-02
修稿时间:2003-06-27

Heredity Analysis and Flower Pattern Quatity Distribution of the Kernel Apricot of Drought Land in Loess Gully
SA Wen-qing,WEI An-zhi,YANG Tu-xi,ZHANG Rui,YANG Heng. Heredity Analysis and Flower Pattern Quatity Distribution of the Kernel Apricot of Drought Land in Loess Gully[J]. Journal of Northwest Forestry University, 2004, 19(1): 50-51
Authors:SA Wen-qing  WEI An-zhi  YANG Tu-xi  ZHANG Rui  YANG Heng
Abstract:Investigations on the flower pattern quatity distribution and heredity of the kernel apricot "Longwangmao"and "Baiyubian", cultivated on drought land in loess gully of north Shaanxi, were done. The results indicated that variety'Longwangmao'could be used as a dominant variety on drought land for its higher effective flower ratio ((91.8)%) and greater potential of productivity;'Baiyubian'was the appopriate variety of pollination because its effective flower ratio was only 41.2% as its higher abortion ratio of the famate, and poor productivity. The flower pattern was critically controlled under genetic factors as its heredity was as high as 0.99.
Keywords:Loess gully  dry land  kernel apricot  flower pattern  heredity
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