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颠茄最佳采收期的研究
引用本文:王峰伟,马延康,雷卫宾,上官建国,潘晓. 颠茄最佳采收期的研究[J]. 北方园艺, 2011, 0(15): 61-63
作者姓名:王峰伟  马延康  雷卫宾  上官建国  潘晓
作者单位:1. 西安植物园,陕西省植物研究所,陕西西安710061
2. 安康中科麦迪森天然药业有限公司,陕西安康,710043
基金项目:陕西省科学院社会发展资助项目(2009K-11)
摘    要:通过研究颠茄干物质、生物碱含量积累动态来确定最佳采收期,为颠茄规范化种植提供理论依据.结果表明:在整个生育期内,颠茄的干重呈不断增加的趋势,于9月下旬达到最大值,单株干重可达152.48 g;生物碱的含量花果期积累最快,9月中旬达到最大值,可达4.86%,而后则出现下降的趋势.综合分析产量与质量因素,9月中旬颠茄经济产量最高,为最佳采收时间.

关 键 词:颠茄  干重  生物碱

Study on the Optimal Harvesting Period of Atropa belladonna L.
WANG Feng-wei , MA Yan-kang , LEI Wei-bing , SHANG GUAN Jian-guo , PAN Xiao. Study on the Optimal Harvesting Period of Atropa belladonna L.[J]. Northern Horticulture, 2011, 0(15): 61-63
Authors:WANG Feng-wei    MA Yan-kang    LEI Wei-bing    SHANG GUAN Jian-guo    PAN Xiao
Affiliation:WANG Feng-wei1,MA Yan-kang1,LEI Wei-bing1,SHANG GUAN Jian-guo2,PAN Xiao2(1.Xi'an Botanical Garden,Shaanxi Province Institute of Botany,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710061,2.Ankang Zongke Maidisen Natural Pharmaceutical Limited Company,Ankang,Shaanxi 710043)
Abstract:By studying the dynamic accumulation of dry weight and the alkaloids,the optimal harvesting period of Atropa belladonna L.were determined to provide a theoretical basis for standardization.The results showed that the growth period,dry weight of Atropa belladonna L.were a rising trend,in late September at the maximum,up to 152.48 g dry weight per plant.The accumulation of alkaloids in flowers and fruits were the fastest and reached the maximum in mid-September,up to 4.86%,then was decreased.Comprehensive ana...
Keywords:Atropa belladonna L.  dry weight  alkaloids  
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