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Myocardial L-carnitine deficiency in a family of dogs with dilated cardiomyopathy
Authors:B W Keene  D P Panciera  C E Atkins  V Regitz  M J Schmidt  A L Shug
Affiliation:Department of Medical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706.
Abstract:Dilated cardiomyopathy in a family of dogs was found to be associated with decreased myocardial L-carnitine concentrations, when compared with those in control dogs. In 2 affected dogs, treatment with high doses of L-carnitine was associated with increased myocardial L-carnitine concentration and greatly improved health and myocardial function. Withdrawal of L-carnitine supplementation from these dogs resulted in development of myocardial dysfunction and clinical signs of dilated cardiomyopathy.
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