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层状土壤水盐动态研究与分析
引用本文:史文娟,沈冰,汪志荣.层状土壤水盐动态研究与分析[J].干旱地区农业研究,2005,23(5):250-254.
作者姓名:史文娟  沈冰  汪志荣
作者单位:西安理工大学水资源研究所,陕西,西安,710048;西安理工大学水资源研究所,陕西,西安,710048;西安理工大学水资源研究所,陕西,西安,710048
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(59879022,40271022),陕西省教育厅基金资助项目(04JK229-1)
摘    要:针对我国西北地区土壤剖面多呈层状结构和土壤的盐渍化面积逐年增加的实际情况,概述了国内外入渗和蒸发条件下非均质层状土壤水盐运移的研究动态,总结了其主要研究成果,明晰了成果之间的相互关系及其实际应用价值,探讨了研究中目前存在的主要问题,为灌溉和排水等措施的拟定以及进一步的研究提供参考信息。

关 键 词:层状土壤  水盐运移  入渗  蒸发
文章编号:1000-7601(2005)05-0250-05
收稿时间:2005-04-06
修稿时间:2005年4月6日

Reviews on transport of water and salt in layered soil
SHI Wen-juan,SHEN Bing,WANG Zhi-rong.Reviews on transport of water and salt in layered soil[J].Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas,2005,23(5):250-254.
Authors:SHI Wen-juan  SHEN Bing  WANG Zhi-rong
Abstract:Considering the fact that most soil profile assumes layered structure in the field and soil secondary salinity area gradually increases in northwest China, the transport features of water and salt in layered soil under infiltration and evaporation are reviewed based on the research results at home and abroad, the achievement obtained and theirs interrelationship are clarified, and the problem existed is presented and discussed. The paper may provide some information for further studies on transport of water and solute in layered soil and for the design of irrigation and drainage scheme.
Keywords:layered soil  transport of water and salt  infiltration  evaporation
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