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大面积稻田病虫优化防治技术的研究
引用本文:刘年喜,唐会联,刘若书,胡立冬.大面积稻田病虫优化防治技术的研究[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2000,26(4):289-292.
作者姓名:刘年喜  唐会联  刘若书  胡立冬
作者单位:1. 湖南省植保植检站,湖南长沙,410005
2. 桃江县植保植检站,湖南桃江,413400
基金项目:湖南省科技厅科技攻关项目,977KY1001,
摘    要:1997 ̄1999年,在对湖南桃江县水稻主要病虫不同年度的灾变特点和病虫发生新动向调查的基础上,筛选出大面积稻田病虫优化防治技术,即县域统防,社区统治,分田施治,依据病虫发生的特征制定防治对策,初步筛选出一批低残留、高防效、有利保护天敌的新农药,采用优化防治技术与依据传统经验进行防治的方法相比,可节省防治费用21.31%,增加单产440kg/hm^2

关 键 词:水稻  病虫害防治方法  最优化  统防统治  综合治理
文章编号:1007-1032(2000)04-0289-04
修稿时间:2000年4月3日

Optimal Techniques for the control of Large Scale in Paddy Field Rice Diseases
LIU Nian xi ,TANG Hui lian ,LIU Ruo shu ,HU Li dong.Optimal Techniques for the control of Large Scale in Paddy Field Rice Diseases[J].Journal of Hunan Agricultural University,2000,26(4):289-292.
Authors:LIU Nian xi  TANG Hui lian  LIU Ruo shu  HU Li dong
Institution:LIU Nian xi 1,TANG Hui lian 1,LIU Ruo shu 2,HU Li dong 2
Abstract:Based on investigations of the characteristics of main paddy rice diseases and their trends in different years in Taojiang county of Hunan province,the optimal techniques for the control of large scale rice diseases in paddy field,i.e. county based prevention,town ship based control,field based application and counter measures based on the characteristics of main paddy rice diseases,were obtained between 1997 and 1999.Several types of pesticides with characteristics of low residue,high effect and protection of natural enemy were also obtained.These techniques reduce control cost by 21.31% and increase yield by 440 kg/hm 2,compared with the traditional methods of control
Keywords:paddy  pest control methods  optimization  
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