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干旱地区土壤碳酸钙淀积过程模拟
引用本文:段建南,李保国,石元春,严泰来,朱德海.干旱地区土壤碳酸钙淀积过程模拟[J].土壤学报,1999,36(3):318-326.
作者姓名:段建南  李保国  石元春  严泰来  朱德海
作者单位:1. 山西大学黄土高原研究所,太原,030006
2. 中国农业大学资源和环境学院,北京,100094
基金项目:教育部跨世纪优秀人才培养计划,山西省科技厅资助项目,,,,
摘    要:根据化学热力学过程吧及土壤剖面碳酸钙淀积过程的机理,借鉴前人的建模经验,构建了干旱地区土壤碳酸钙淋溶淀积过程模型CAEDP,并以晋西北黄土丘陵土壤为例进行了验证。

关 键 词:碳酸钙  淋溶淀积  土壤发育过程  模拟  土壤
收稿时间:1998/4/14 0:00:00
修稿时间:1999/2/14 0:00:00

MODELING OF SOIL CaCO3 DEPOSITION PROCESS IN ARID AREAS
Duan Jian-nan,Li Bao-guo,Shi Yuan-chun,Yan Tai-lai and Zhu De-hai.MODELING OF SOIL CaCO3 DEPOSITION PROCESS IN ARID AREAS[J].Acta Pedologica Sinica,1999,36(3):318-326.
Authors:Duan Jian-nan  Li Bao-guo  Shi Yuan-chun  Yan Tai-lai and Zhu De-hai
Institution:Institute of Loess Plateau, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006;College of Resources and Environmental Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094;College of Resources and Environmental Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094;College of Resources and Environmental Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094;College of Resources and Environmental Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094
Abstract:A model for CaCO3 eluviation and deposition processes in arid area soils called CAEDP, was developed based on mechanisms of chemical thermodynamic process and CaCO3 deposition process in soil profile, and using other experiences in modeling for reference. The model was validated in the north west Shanxi Province, a typical semiarid area. The results showed that the model simulated the processes of CaCO3 eluviation and deposition and the pH value in arid area soils realistically, using only a few readily avaible inputs, such as mean monthly temperature, crop growth season,soil water flux, and so on. The model can be used for quantitatively evaluating the effects of factors including climate, biota, topography,parent material, time and human activity on CaCO3 deposition in soil profile, a relatively slow process in soil development. And the model can also be used for quantitative studies on soil change and global change.
Keywords:CaCO3 eluviation and deposition  Soil development process  Simulation and modeling
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