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低压管喷及其节水高产机理研究
引用本文:司徒淞,张薇,贾大林.低压管喷及其节水高产机理研究[J].灌溉排水学报,2000,19(3):66-70.
作者姓名:司徒淞  张薇  贾大林
作者单位:1. 中国水稻研究所,浙江杭州310006
2. 中国农业科学研究院,北京100084
基金项目:国家“九五”攻关项目!( 96-0 0 4-0 1-0 8-0 5 )
摘    要:通过在中国农科院商丘试区实施低压管喷 ,结合麦棉套种作物需水特点、农田小气候相互关系进行了农业高效用水研究与实践 ,揭示出低压管喷麦田较连续畦灌节水 4 5%~ 4 7%,棉田较连续沟灌节水 4 3 %,小麦和棉花水分生产效率达 1 .88~ 1 .95kg/ m3和 0 .3 2 kg/ m3较高水平的节水高产机理

关 键 词:低压管喷  节水  高产机理
文章编号:1000-646X(2000)03-0066-05
修稿时间:2000年7月8日

Mechanism of Water-saving and Yield-raising Under Low-pressure Multi-hole Sprinkler Irrigation
SITU Song,ZHANG Wei,JIA Da-lin.Mechanism of Water-saving and Yield-raising Under Low-pressure Multi-hole Sprinkler Irrigation[J].Journal of Irrigation and Drainage,2000,19(3):66-70.
Authors:SITU Song  ZHANG Wei  JIA Da-lin
Abstract:Effects of low-pressure multi-hole sprinkler irrigation on crop water requirement, farmlandmicroclimate conditions and water use efficiency in wheat-cotton intercropping system are investigat-ed. Experimental data show that water application in field with low-pressure multi-hole sprinkler irri-gation system can be reduced about 45%~47% for wheat season, compared with continuous borderirrigation, and water application will decrease about 43% in cotton season with low-pressure multi-hole sprinkler irrigation, compared with continuous furrow irrigation. Water utili2ation efficiencyreached 1. 88~1.95 kg /m3 and 0.35 kg/m3 for wheat and cotton respectively.
Keywords:low  pressure multi  hole sprinkler irrigation  wheat  cotton intercropping  mechanism of water  saving and yield  raising  
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