| 花生收获机的现状与展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 滕美茹,田立忠,陈广成. 花生收获机的现状与展望[J]. 农机化研究, 2011, 0(10) |
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| 作者姓名： | 滕美茹 田立忠 陈广成 |
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| 作者单位： | 胶南市职业中专;淄博职业学院;青岛电站阀门有限公司; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家创新基金项目(10C26213712053) |
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| 摘 要： | 首先,对国内外花生种植与产量进行了概述;然后,对花生机械化收获中的典型分段收获机械与联合收获机械的应用现状进行了深入分析。4H-2型花生收获机采用摆动挖掘原理,将挖掘与分离两大机构融为一体,使花生的挖掘和除土通过一个部件依次完成,简化了机体结构。4HQL-2型花生联合收获机采用一种全新的挖掘组合装置,保证挖掘效果和稳定性;夹持输送部件采用了三带夹持原理,利用柔性夹持方式大大降低了花生的机械掉果率;摘果装置采用全喂入式,利用甩捋式工作原理,提高了鲜湿花生的摘净率。4HLB-2花生联合收获机通过对各个部件的改进,有效地降低了功耗,提高了工作质量。最后,分析了我国花生收获机械化发展面临的问题,并针对这些问题提出了相关建议和对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 花生 收获 机械化 |
The Situation and Expectation of Peanut Harvest Machine |
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| Teng Meiru,Tian Lizhong,Chen Guangcheng. The Situation and Expectation of Peanut Harvest Machine[J]. Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research, 2011, 0(10) |
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| Authors: | Teng Meiru Tian Lizhong Chen Guangcheng |
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| Affiliation: | Teng Meiru1,Tian Lizhong2,Chen Guangcheng3(1.Professional Technical Secondary School of Jiaonan,Mechanical Design and Manufacturing,Qingdao 266400,China,2.Zibo Vocational College,Zibo 255314,3.Qingdao Station Valve Co.,LTD,China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper firstly summarize peanut planting and yield at home and abroad,then make the thorough analysis of the application situation of typical piecewise harvest machinery and combine harvest machine separately.The 4H-2 harvest combine machine adopts swinging mining principles which make the two large organizations mining and the separation as an organic whole.The machine realizes the peanuts excavating and excepting soil completed through one component and simplify the structure.The 4HQL-2 harvest combin... |
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| Keywords: | peanut harvest mechanization |
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