瓜菜设施园艺现状及现代化发展展望——以东台市为例

园艺现代化是农业现代化的先导,江苏省东台市近年来的发展实践表明,苏北沿海设施园艺在生产规模、设施质量、生产布局、配套技术、机械装备等方面均取得了较大进步,但与先进国家和地区产业现代化要求相比仍有较大不足,主要体现在设施装备水平不高、机械配套水平低、布局不尽合理等方面。基于以上不足,提出一系列发展建议,如优化顶层设计,提升政策引导水平;加强产学研攻关,提升科技支撑能力;增加投入,扩大标准化普及率;立足产业配套创新,集成推进设施园艺智能化、现代化。

Present Situation and Modern Development Prospect of Protected Horticulture of Melons Vegetables——Taking Dongtai City as an Example

Abstract: Horticultural modernization is the forerunner of agricultural modernization. The development practice of Dongtai city, Jiangsu province in recent years has showed that the coastal protected horticulture in northern Jiangsu has made great progress in production scale, facility quality, production layout, supporting technology and mechanical equipment, but it still has great deficiencies compared with the requirements of industrial modernization in advanced countries and regions. It was mainly reflected in the low level of facilities and equipment, low level of mechanical supporting, unreasonable layout and so on. Based on the above shortcomings, a series of development suggestions were put forward, which contained optimizing the top-level design and improving the level of policy guidance, strengthening the industry university research to tackle key problems and improving the scientific and technological support ability, increasing investment and expanding the popularization rate of standardization, integrating and promoting the intelligent modernization of facility horticulture based on industrial supporting innovation.