农村生物质能源利用现状及发展对策——以湖北当阳为例

近年来,生物质作为清洁的可再生能源,日益受到全社会重视。以湖北省当阳市为例,对农村生物质的能源利用进行了调查分析,重点探讨该地的生物质直燃发电项目,以期为我国广大农村合理、高效利用生物质能提供经验与借鉴。研究发现生物质发电面临原料供应不足和环境污染问题,而当地生物质资源的综合利用也存在一定不足。基于此,提出了应优化电厂原料供应、促进生物质资源梯级开发、引进先进技术等建议。

Status and Development Countermeasure of Biomass Energy Utilization in Rural Areas

In recent years,biomass energy has been increasingly valued by the whole society as one kind of clean and renewable energy.An investigation was made in Danyang of Hubei Province to analyze biomass energy utilization,focusing on the biomass direct combustion power generation,which would provide experience and lessons to other rural areas on how to utilize biomass energy rationally and efficiently.It was found that the biomass power plant was facing problems of fuel supply and pollution,and there was some shortage on comprehensive utilizing of local biomass resources.Therefore,suggestions and solutions were given,including optimizing fuel supply of the power plant,promoting cascade development of biomass resources and importing advanced technologies.