| 我国设施菜地邻苯二甲酸酯污染现状及防治研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 何丽芝,陆扣萍,秦华,王海龙. 我国设施菜地邻苯二甲酸酯污染现状及防治研究进展[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2012, 40(28): 13973-13975,14063 |
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| 作者姓名： | 何丽芝 陆扣萍 秦华 王海龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江农林大学环境与资源学院,浙江临安311300;浙江省森林生态系统碳循环与固碳减排重点实验室,浙江临安311300 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(41101243);浙江省科技厅公益项目(2011C23066) |
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| 摘 要： | 综述了我国设施菜地土壤邻苯二甲酸酯类化合物的污染现状及其防治方法,并对未来的研究方向进行了展望。分析表明,我国设施菜地土壤已受到不同程度的污染,对其治理迫在眉睫;不同种类的PAEs在土壤中的分布具有空间和时间规律;设施菜地土壤PAEs主要污染来源为大棚和地膜、污灌、肥料等途径;目前PAEs污染土壤主要通过在土壤中添加堆肥、污泥以及接种降解菌株等方法治理。
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| 关 键 词： | 设施菜地 邻苯二甲酸酯 土壤污染 防治对策 |
Research Progress in the Phthalate Acid Esters(PAEs) Pollution and Remediation in the Soil of Vegetable Greenhouses in China |
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| Affiliation: | HE Li-zhi et al(School of Environmental and Resource Sciences,Zhejiang A & F University,Lin’an,Zhejiang 311300) |
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| Abstract: | The paper reviewed the phthalate acid esters(PAEs) pollution and remediation methods,and then forecasted its future research direction.As indicated by the analytic results,the vegetation greenhouse soils in China are contaminated to different degrees,and in urgent need for treatment;the different types of PAEs in soils presented spatial and temporal distribution rules;plastic roofing materials,mulching film,and fertilizers are the potential sources of PAEs in greenhouse soils;the PAEs contaminated soils are mainly remediated through the application of compost and bio-solids,and the inoculation with selected PAEs degrading microorganisms. |
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| Keywords: | Vegetable greenhouse Phthalate acid esters(PAEs) Soil pollution Control measures |
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