| 介体传播的草莓病毒研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 尚巧霞.介体传播的草莓病毒研究进展[J].植物保护学报,2015,42(4):488-496. |
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| 作者姓名： | 尚巧霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京农学院植物科学技术学院, 农业应用新技术北京市重点实验室, 北京 102206 |
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| 基金项目： | 北京市青年拔尖人才培育计划(CIT&TCD201304091),北京市教委科技计划面上项目(KM201210020003) |
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| 摘 要： | 草莓病毒在世界各草莓栽培区广泛分布,可随无性繁殖材料和传毒介体传播扩散,严重影响草莓的产量和品质。目前已知传播草莓病毒的介体主要有蚜虫、蓟马、粉虱、线虫和真菌等,总共可传播19种病毒,其中2个为病毒暂定种。本文综述了不同介体传播的草莓病毒的分类地位、分子生物学和生物学特性等方面的研究进展,同时总结并展望了介体传播草莓病毒的检测技术和防治方法的新策略。
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| 关 键 词： | 草莓病毒 介体 传播 检测 防治 |
| 收稿时间： | 9/2/2014 12:00:00 AM |
Advances in the researches on strawberry viruses transmitted by different vectors |
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| Shang Qiaoxia.Advances in the researches on strawberry viruses transmitted by different vectors[J].Acta Phytophylacica Sinica,2015,42(4):488-496. |
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| Authors: | Shang Qiaoxia |
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| Institution: | Beijing Key Laboratory of New Technology in Agricultural Application, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 102206, China |
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| Abstract: | Strawberry viruses are widely distributed around the world. Viruses could be transmitted and disseminated through asexual reproductive materials and other vectors, and severely affect the output and quality of strawberry. So far, aphids, whiteflies, thrips, nematodes and fungi are defined as major vectors for the transmission of 19 strawberry viruses, including two tentative species. This paper summarized research progresses in strawberry viruses transmitted through various vectors on the perspective of taxonomy, molecular biology and biological characters. The detection techniques and prevention methods of strawberry viruses transmitted by vectors were also elaborated and prospected. |
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| Keywords: | strawberry viruses vector transmission detection control |
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