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大豆蚜生物学及防治研究
引用本文:李长松,罗瑞梧,杨崇良,尚佑芬,赵玖华,辛相启. 大豆蚜生物学及防治研究[J]. 大豆科学, 2000, 19(4): 337-340
作者姓名:李长松  罗瑞梧  杨崇良  尚佑芬  赵玖华  辛相启
作者单位:山东省农业科学院植保所 济南 250100
摘    要:试验研究表明,大豆蚜在济南地区每年可繁殖18-22代,世代历期、产仔历期及产仔量随温度变化而变化。田间有翅蚜有2次迁飞高峰,分别为6月上旬和7月下旬至8月下旬;大豆上苗期仅见零星群体。8月上旬植株上种群数量达到高峰。播种时沟施铁灭克、呋喃丹对苗蚜控制作用较好,田间蚜量高峰前喷一次氧化乐果或速灭杀丁,可基本控制蚜牙为害。

关 键 词:大豆蚜 生物学 防治技术 大豆害虫 大豆花叶病毒

STUDIES ON BIOLOGY AND CONTROL OF APHIS GLYCINES
Li Changsong,Luo Ruiwu,Yang Chongliang,Shang Youfen,Zhao Jiuhua,Xin Xiangqi. STUDIES ON BIOLOGY AND CONTROL OF APHIS GLYCINES[J]. Soybean Science, 2000, 19(4): 337-340
Authors:Li Changsong  Luo Ruiwu  Yang Chongliang  Shang Youfen  Zhao Jiuhua  Xin Xiangqi
Abstract:Results of experiment in laboratory and field shew that Aphis glycines could reproduce 18- 22 generations a year in Jinan, and generation period, reproductive period and reproduction rate were dependent on temperature. The aphid migrated with two peaks in first ten days of June and last ten days of July-first ten days of August. The insect population on soybean plants was low during seedling stage and got peak in first ten days of August. The aphid was controlled effectively by carbofuran (Furaden) and aldicarb (Temik) with furrow application and by omethoate (Dimethoate-met) and fenvalerate (Sumicidin) with spraying.
Keywords:Aphis glycines  Biology  Control  
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