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中国姜花属野生花卉资源的调查与引种研究
引用本文:胡秀,闫建勋,刘念,吴志.中国姜花属野生花卉资源的调查与引种研究[J].园艺学报,2010,37(4):643-648.
作者姓名:胡秀  闫建勋  刘念  吴志
作者单位:(1仲恺农业工程学院,广州 510225;2中国科学院华南植物园,广州510650;3中国科学院研究生院,北京 100049)
摘    要:对我国姜花属(Hedychium)野生花卉资源的种类、分布进行了系统的调查和研究,并在广州气候条件下对其中的26个种2个变种1个变型进行了露地和夏季降温温室引种栽培。结果显示:我国野生姜花属植物有32种、2变种和1变型,共计35个分类群;部分种类在花色、香型、株高等性状上具有特异性育种资源;10个分类群野外蕴藏量大,有少数具有较高观赏价值的种蕴藏量小,处于濒危状态,亟待保护;17个分类群在广州地区露地栽培条件下成功引种;夏季高温是姜花属野生种在广州地区引种的主要限制性因子。对如何开发利用我国姜花属野生花卉资源提出了合理性建议。

关 键 词:姜花属  野生花卉资源  调查  引种  
收稿时间:2010-06-01

Studies on the Wild Existence and Introduction of Ornamental Resources of Hedychium in China
HU Xiu,YAN Jian-xun,LIU Nian,WU Zhi.Studies on the Wild Existence and Introduction of Ornamental Resources of Hedychium in China[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2010,37(4):643-648.
Authors:HU Xiu  YAN Jian-xun  LIU Nian  WU Zhi
Institution:(1Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhou 510225,China;2South China Botanical Garden,The Chinese Academy of Science,Guangzhou 510650,China;3Graduate Schoo,The Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
Abstract:The species and the distribution of wild Hedychium ornamental resources in China were systematically investigated by the wild work and extensive review of literature and specimens. 26 species, 2 varieties,1 form of wild Hedychium were introduced into Guangzhou in open ground and green house separately. The results showed that:There are 32 species,2 varieties,1 form of wild Hedychium plants in China including 2 new species,1 new form and 2 new-recorded species;Some species have specific breeding potential in...
Keywords:Hedychium  wild ornamental resource  distribution  introduction
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