新疆城乡居民收入差距地区比较与趋势分析

新疆14个地州市的城乡居民收入差距显著，并受经济发展水平、地理自然气候条件和文化传统的影响较大。南疆地州城乡居民的收入差距相对较大，而北疆地州市城乡收入差距较小。总体上，新疆各地州市城乡居民收入差距呈不断扩大态势，尤其是南疆4地州城乡居民收入差距较大。据灰色预测的结果显示，2015年阿克苏地区、克州地区、喀什地区以及和田地区的城乡居民的绝对差额将会持续拉大，分别达到10882元、12870元、9811元和12743元。

Comparison and Trend Analysis of the Income Gap between Urban and Rural Residents in Xinjiang Region

Urban-rural income gap of Xinjiang 14 prefectures is significantly, and by the level of economic development, the larger geographic natural climatic conditions and cultural traditions. Relatively there has large income gap between urban and rural residents in the Southern border prefectures, while the Northern Xinjiang prefectures has smaller income gap between urban and rural areas. Overall, the urban-rural income gap of all prefectures in Xinjiang was expanding trend, especially the urban and rural residents＇ income gap of four States in the Southern border. Gray prediction results show that the absolute differences of the 2015 Aksu Prefecture, Basque, Kashi and Hotan region＇s urban and rural residents will continue to widen, reach 10 882 yuan 12 870 yuan, 9 811 yuan and 12 743 yuan.