毛竹大小年与花年经营模式的利弊分析

在毛竹经营中，一般认为，大小年经营竹林要比花年经营竹林的经济效益低，所以提倡采取措施将大小年竹林培育成花年竹林。但笔者经多年的竹林经营管理与调查发现，在同等经营管理措施和水平下，大小年竹林年平均收益并不比花年竹林低多少，并且花年竹林需要多投入近1倍的人工成本和其他物资成本，所以其实际经济收益反而低于大小年竹林，并且大小年竹林在管理中存在多方面独特的优点。

Analysis of Advantages and Disadvantages on Moso Bamboo of on Off-Year and Constant Management

It is generally recognized that constant management is better than on and off-year bamboo stand. After years of bamboo forest management and the survey found average revenue of on and off-year bamboo stand is not much lower than constant management. Constant management requires 2 times of artificial cost and material cost, so the actual income is lower than on and off-year bamboo stand which existing unique characteristics in the management