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Shoot‐produced,light‐dependent factors are partially involved in the expression of the arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) status of AM host and non‐host plants
Authors:Horst Vierheilig  Berta Bago  Sylvain Lerat  Yves Pich
Abstract:Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) colonization and hyphal attachment to the roots of a host plant, bean, and a non‐host plant, lupin, were compared when grown either with light or in the dark with the AM fungus Glomus mosseae. When grown with light, bean roots were heavily colonized whereas lupin roots showed no signs of colonization, no formation of appressoria and only scarce hyphal attachment to the roots. In contrast to roots of plants grown with light, to living roots of beans and lupins grown in the dark many hyphae were attached and appressoria were formed. The role of shoot produced, light‐dependent factors in the expression of the AM mycotrophic status of AM host and non‐host plants is discussed.<?show $6#>
Keywords:arbuscular mycorrhiza  carbohydrates  glomales  photosynthesis
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