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肥料类型及灌溉方式对生长介质中养分淋洗和介质化学特性的影响
引用本文:张锁峰,任志强,孙景桐,关超.肥料类型及灌溉方式对生长介质中养分淋洗和介质化学特性的影响[J].山西农业科学,2007,35(4):45-47.
作者姓名:张锁峰  任志强  孙景桐  关超
作者单位:山西省农业科学院农业科技园区,山西,太原,030006
摘    要:研究了生长介质中起始肥料类型对养分淋洗的影响及灌溉方式对生长介质pH和电导率(EC)的影响。结果表明,以速效肥作起始肥料时,上浇水可导致大量养分淋失,而下浇水则加剧了生长介质中盐分的积累;无论使用何种肥料,与下浇水比较,上浇水降低了生长介质的pH和电导率。

关 键 词:肥料类型  灌溉方式  生长介质  养分淋洗  化学特性
文章编号:1002-2481(2007)04-0045-03
修稿时间:2007-04-09

Effects of Start Fertilizer Types and Irrigation Ways on Nutrient Leaching and Chemical Characteristics of Growing Media
ZHANG Suo-feng,REN Zhi-qiang,SUN Jing-tong,GUAN Chao.Effects of Start Fertilizer Types and Irrigation Ways on Nutrient Leaching and Chemical Characteristics of Growing Media[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2007,35(4):45-47.
Authors:ZHANG Suo-feng  REN Zhi-qiang  SUN Jing-tong  GUAN Chao
Institution:Park of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Taiyuan 030031, China
Abstract:The influences of Start fertilizer types and irrigation on nutrient leaching,pH and EC of growing media were studies. It was shown that top irrigation wouldled to nutrient leaching when normal chemical fertilizer was employed. No matter which kinds of fertilizer employed, bottom irrigation resulted in higher pH and EC relative to those when water was irrigated from top. bottom Irrigation accelerated salt accumulation when normal chemical fertilizer was used.
Keywords:Fertilizer type  Irrigation  growing media  Nutrient leaching  Chemical characteristics
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