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兔出血病病毒RT-PCR检测方法的建立及初步应用
引用本文:胡迎东,刘怀然,司昌德,刘家森,韩凌霞,姜骞,曲连东.兔出血病病毒RT-PCR检测方法的建立及初步应用[J].动物医学进展,2006,27(5):87-90.
作者姓名:胡迎东  刘怀然  司昌德  刘家森  韩凌霞  姜骞  曲连东
作者单位:中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨,150001;沈阳农业大学畜牧兽医学院,辽宁沈阳,110161;中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨,150001
摘    要:为快速检测兔出血病病毒,参照RHDV-TP株VP60基因序列(GenBank Ac-ession AF453761),在其5′端设计一对引物,扩增片段为386 bp,建立了检测兔出血病病毒的RT-PCR检测方法。经过对反应参数的优化,确定了反应的最佳条件。该方法在含多种已知病原的病料中,可特异性检出RHDV,检测病料的最高稀释度为10-5倍,且有很好的稳定性。临床样品检测结果显示,该方法的敏感性要高于血凝抑制试验,从而建立了RHDV特异、敏感的RT-PCR检测技术,可应用于RHDV临床诊断及流行病学调查。

关 键 词:兔出血病病毒  RT-PCR  病原学检测
文章编号:1007-5038(2006)05-0087-04
收稿时间:2006-01-24
修稿时间:2006年1月24日

Establishment and Initial Application of RT-PCR Test for Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus
HU Ying-dong,LIU Huai-ran,SI Chang-de,LIU Jia-sen,HAN Ling-xia,JIANG Qian,Qu Lian-dong.Establishment and Initial Application of RT-PCR Test for Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus[J].Progress In Veterinary Medicine,2006,27(5):87-90.
Authors:HU Ying-dong  LIU Huai-ran  SI Chang-de  LIU Jia-sen  HAN Ling-xia  JIANG Qian  Qu Lian-dong
Institution:1. Harbin Veterinary Research Institute of CAAS, Harbin, Helongjiang, 150001, China;2. College of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agriculture University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110161 , China
Abstract:In order to detect RHDV in clinical samples quickly and exactly,we established the RT-PCR method.In this test,a pair of primers were designed according to the VP60 gene sequence of RHDV-TP strain(Genbank Acession AF453761),which can amplified a 386 bp segment of VP60 gene 5' terminals and the reaction conditions were optimized.The RT-PCR was specific in detection of RHDV.The method was sensitive to detect 10~-5 dilution of RHD positive liver samples and it is more sensitive than HI tests in detection of clinical samples.This RT-PCR can be used in RHDV clinical diagnosis and epidemiology study.
Keywords:RT-PCR
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