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多效唑和磷、钾肥配施对沟叶结缕草抗寒性的影响
引用本文:周红艳,林文雄.多效唑和磷、钾肥配施对沟叶结缕草抗寒性的影响[J].草原与草坪,2014(5):32-38.
作者姓名:周红艳  林文雄
作者单位:1. 福建农业职业技术学院,福建 福州 350119; 福建农林大学 农业生态研究所,福建 福州 350002
2. 福建农林大学 农业生态研究所,福建 福州,350002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,福建农业职业技术学院院级课题
摘    要:采用裂裂区设计研究多效唑和磷、钾肥配施对沟叶结缕草抗寒性的影响,试验表明多效唑和磷、钾肥合理配施可以显著提高越冬期沟叶结缕草抗寒性,即可溶性糖、脯氨酸、可溶性蛋白含量提高,同时丙二醛(MDA)含量有所减少,减轻了膜脂过氧化程度;而总酚、类黄酮含量表现出降低趋势,是低温胁迫下的一种适应性反应。综合分析各项指标表明,试验最优组合为P2K3Y2(P2O560kg/hm^2,KCl 140kg/hm^2和多效唑250mg/L)。

关 键 词:沟叶结缕草  多效唑和磷钾肥  配施  抗寒性

Effect of mixed application of paclobutrazol with phosphorus and potassium fertilizers on the cold resistance of Zoysia matralla
ZHOU Hong-yan,LIN Wen-xiong.Effect of mixed application of paclobutrazol with phosphorus and potassium fertilizers on the cold resistance of Zoysia matralla[J].Grassland and Turf,2014(5):32-38.
Authors:ZHOU Hong-yan  LIN Wen-xiong
Institution:ZHOU Hong-yan ,LIN Wen-xiong (1. Fujian Vocational College of Agriculture, Fuzhou 350119, China; 2. Agroecological Research Institute, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China)
Abstract:The study on the effect of combined application of paclobutrazol(PP333) with P and K fertilizers on the cold resistance of Zoysia matralla was conducted.The results showed the contents of sugar,praline and soluble protein significantly increased with the application of combined paclobutrazol with P and K fertilizers in winter.MDA contents and membrane lipid peroxidation were reduced while the contents of phenolics and flaviods decreased,which was the adaptable response to low temperature stress.The optimum combination of P,K and paclobutrazol was P2O560kg/ha,K2O 140kg/ha,paclobutrazol 250mg/L.
Keywords:Zoysia matralla  combined application of paclobutrazol with phosphorus and potassium fertiliz-ers  cold resistance
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