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Influence of a shrub corridor on movements of passerine birds to a lake littoral zone
Authors:Krzysztof Dmowski  Michal Kozakiewicz
Affiliation:(1) Department of Zoology and Ecology, Institute of Zoology, Warsaw University, ul. Krakowskie Przedmiescie 26/28, 00-927 Warszawa, Poland
Abstract:A pine forest was separated from a lake littoral zone by a meadow on one area (discontinuous) while these habitats were separated by a shrub strip in another area (continuous). This shrub strip acted as an ecological corridor enhancing the movements of birds between the forest and the littoral reed zone. The number of individuals of non-littoral species that visited the reed zone was higher (p < .001) on the area with the connecting shrub strip in autumn but the number of species visiting the littoral zone was not significantly higher. Significantly more (p < .001) autumn movements by birds in the continuous area were oriented along paths between the forest and the littoral zone whereas movements in the discontinuous area paralleled the littoral and forest zones (p < .001). Movements of birds were concentrated along the edge of the shrub strip. The spatial configuration of the landscape facilitated access by some forest birds to the littoral habitat.
Keywords:habitat mosaic  ecological corridor  landscape configuration  connectivity  landscape ecology
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