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直线翼垂直轴风力机静态流场数值模拟与可视化试验
引用本文:白悦荻,佟国强,曲春明,李岩,赵斌.直线翼垂直轴风力机静态流场数值模拟与可视化试验[J].排灌机械工程学报,2021,39(2):165-171.
作者姓名:白悦荻  佟国强  曲春明  李岩  赵斌
作者单位:东北农业大学工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030;东北农业大学工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030;寒地农业可再生资源利用技术与装备黑龙江省重点实验室,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030;西藏自治区能源研究示范中心,西藏拉萨850000
基金项目:西藏自治区重大科技专项(XZ201801-GA03)。
摘    要:为研究翼型对直线翼垂直轴风力机启动特性的影响,选取了厚度相似的正装非对称翼型S809与通用对称翼型NACA0018进行两叶片垂直轴风力机的对比研究.首先,运用数值模拟的手段得到采用2种翼型风力机的周期静态力矩曲线,取得二者力矩差异较大的特定方位角,并且进一步获得特定方位角下的涡量图和矢量图.然后通过可视化试验得到叶片周...

关 键 词:垂直轴风力机  翼型  启动特性  数值模拟  流场可视化
收稿时间:2019-08-02

Numerical simulation and visualization of static flow field of straight blade vertical axis wind turbine
BAI Yuedi,TONG Guoqiang,QU Chunming,LI Yan,ZHAO Bin.Numerical simulation and visualization of static flow field of straight blade vertical axis wind turbine[J].Journal of Drainage and Irrigation Machinery Engineering,2021,39(2):165-171.
Authors:BAI Yuedi  TONG Guoqiang  QU Chunming  LI Yan  ZHAO Bin
Institution:1. Engineering College, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; 2. Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Technology and Equipment for Agricultural Renewable Resource in Cold Region, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; 3. Energy Research Demonstration Center of Tibet Autonomous Region, Lhasa, Xizang 850000, China
Abstract:For studying the influence of airfoils on the start-up characteristics of vertical axis wind turbines,a asymmetric airfoil named S809 and a symmetrical airfoil named NACA0018 were chosen as blades.Firstly,the static torque was obtained by numerical simulation,and the azimuth angle with obvious difference was obtained,and the vorticity and vector diagram were obtained.visualization experiment was used to verify simulation results.Combining with them,the flow field were analyzed.The results show that NACA0018 airfoil has better start-up performance than obverse-installed S809 airfoil.The vortex of blade wake flow makes the flow field unstable and causes energy loss.The wake flow of both airfoils generates vortices with varying degrees,making the flow be complex.Compared with NACA0018 airfoil,the shear flow at the back of the obverse-installed S809 airfoil is stronger,and the vortices are closer,thus influence is more significant.
Keywords:vertical axis wind turbine  airfoil  start-up characteristic  numerical simulation  flow field visualization
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