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黄土高原南部梯田土壤水分环境效应研究
引用本文:吴发启,张玉斌,佘雕,宋娟丽. 黄土高原南部梯田土壤水分环境效应研究[J]. 水土保持研究, 2003, 10(4): 128-130
作者姓名:吴发启  张玉斌  佘雕  宋娟丽
作者单位:西北农林科技大学资环学院, 陕西, 杨陵, 712100
摘    要:水平梯田是控制坡耕地水土流失和实现旱作区农业高产与稳产的根本措施之一。通过研究发现,在黄土残塬沟壑区的泥河沟流域,梯田具有比较明显的蓄水、保水作用。距田埂愈近,越靠近外部,越接近土壤表层,土壤湿度越小,土壤愈干旱,越近里面,且越向下,土壤湿度越大。

关 键 词:黄土残塬沟壑区  梯田  土壤水分  环境效应
文章编号:1005-3409(2003)04-0128-03
修稿时间:2003-05-05

Preliminary Study on Soil Water Environmental Effect of Level Terrace in Southern Loess Plateau
WU Fa-qi,ZHANG Yu-bin,SHE Diao,SONG Juan-li. Preliminary Study on Soil Water Environmental Effect of Level Terrace in Southern Loess Plateau[J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 2003, 10(4): 128-130
Authors:WU Fa-qi  ZHANG Yu-bin  SHE Diao  SONG Juan-li
Affiliation:College of Resource and Environmental Science, Northwest Sci-tech University of Agriculture & Forestry, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China
Abstract:The level terrace is a basic measure of controlling the sloping farmland soil erosion, realizing the high and steady produce in drought area.The experiment results showed that level terrace has an obvious conservating water function in Nihegou watershed, breadth type terrace is better than narrow.On the breadth type terrace planting the corn is suitable.Some techniques should be taken to prevent or reduce evaporation of the ground humidity in 5~7 months in the narrow type terrace.
Keywords:remained gully of Loess Plateau  level terrace  soil water  environmental effect
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