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陕西果业发展对农户粮食生产和粮食安全影响的调查
引用本文:李建平,上官周平.陕西果业发展对农户粮食生产和粮食安全影响的调查[J].干旱地区农业研究,2011,29(1):264-269.
作者姓名:李建平  上官周平
作者单位:西北农林科技大学农学院;中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所;
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目课题(KSCX1-YW-12); 国家科技支撑项目(2006BAD09B04)
摘    要:通过对陕西渭北旱塬3个代表性的苹果生产基地县(长武县、白水县和洛川县)Ⅰ 340户农户的调查发现,渭北旱塬果粮交错区果业产业的发展不仅促进了农村经济的发展,而且提高了农民的生活水平,但对粮食生产带来了限制,对区域粮食安全构成潜在的威胁;3县粮食均不能自给,粮食自给率低;粮食种植结构发生较大变化,玉米比重增大;粮食构成中...

关 键 词:苹果生产  粮食生产  粮食安全  农户调查  陕西省

Influence of fruit industry on farmers' household grain production and food security in Shaanxi
LI Jianping,SHANGGUAN Zhouping.Influence of fruit industry on farmers' household grain production and food security in Shaanxi[J].Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas,2011,29(1):264-269.
Authors:LI Jianping  SHANGGUAN Zhouping
Institution:LI Jian-ping1,SHANGGUAN Zhou-ping1,2(1.College of Agronomy,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China,2.Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Chinese Academy of Sciences,China)
Abstract:A random survey was carried out to 1430 farm households in three representational counties(Luochuan county,Changwu county and Baishui county) located in the apple-producing region of Shaanxi.The results indicate that in the fruit-producing area,the development of fruit industry not only promotes the development of the rural economy,but also improves the farmers' living standard,while the grain production is greatly hampered and food security seriously threatened;The grain self-sufficiency rate of the three ...
Keywords:apple production  grain production  food security  rural household survey  Shaanxi  
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