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基于GIS的青海共和盆地风水交互侵蚀格局初析
引用本文:马玉凤,严平,张登山. 基于GIS的青海共和盆地风水交互侵蚀格局初析[J]. 干旱区资源与环境, 2011, 0(1): 151-156
作者姓名:马玉凤  严平  张登山
作者单位:北京师范大学减灾与应急管理研究院;北京师范大学地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室;
基金项目:地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室半干旱地区风水复合侵蚀现代过程研究(2008-ZZ-02); 北京师范大学研究生院优秀博士学位论文培育基金(10420601)项目资助
摘    要:基于野外调查,遥感影像辨析和GIS技术,利用DEM、地形图、沙漠化图等图件以及气象资料,对青海共和盆地坡度、坡向和地表形态类型进行了统计分析,分析了青海共和盆地风水交互侵蚀的基本格局,初步得到:1)研究区坡面的侵蚀强弱呈现垂直分带性.在各流域的分布中,沙沟河流域的坡面切沟侵蚀最为严重;2)坡向与风向的夹角决定了风在谷地...

关 键 词:GIS  风水交互侵蚀  格局  青海共和盆地

Pattern of aeolian-fluvial interaction in Gonghe Basin,Qinhai Province based on GIS
MA Yufeng,YAN Ping,ZHANG Dengshan. Pattern of aeolian-fluvial interaction in Gonghe Basin,Qinhai Province based on GIS[J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 2011, 0(1): 151-156
Authors:MA Yufeng  YAN Ping  ZHANG Dengshan
Affiliation:MA Yufeng,YAN Ping,ZHANG Dengshan ( Academy of Disaster Reduction and Emergency Management,State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,P. R. China)
Abstract:Based on field work and remote sensing and GIS technology,we statistically studied the slope,aspect and surface morphological types in Gonghe Basin,Qinghai Province,using DEM,desertification map and meteorological data. Through preliminary analysis of basic pattern of aeolian-fluvial interaction in the study area, our results show that ( 1) the different degree of slope erosion shows vertical zonality. Gully erosion in Shagou River watershed is the most serious in four wateshelds; ( 2) The angle between the...
Keywords:GIS  aeolian-fluvial interaction  erosion pattern  Gonghe Basin  Qinghai Province  
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