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膜下滴灌水量对土壤水盐运移及再分布的影响
引用本文:苏里坦,阿不都·沙拉木,宋郁东. 膜下滴灌水量对土壤水盐运移及再分布的影响[J]. 干旱区研究, 2011, 28(1): 79-84
作者姓名:苏里坦  阿不都·沙拉木  宋郁东
作者单位:1. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 中国科学院绿洲生态与荒漠环境重点实验室, 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011;2. 新疆水利水电科学研究院, 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830049
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划“973”项目(2009CB421302); 国家自然科学基金项目(40601019); 中国科学院西部行动计划项目(KZCX2-XB2-13);中国科学院“西部之光”人才培养计划项目(RCPY200602)共同资助
摘    要:通过对2009年膜下滴灌土壤水盐运移的试验研究,结果表明:膜下滴灌条件下土壤水分的再分布决定了土壤盐分的分布特征,土壤平均含水率在棉花全生育期内呈现逐渐上升的趋势.在棉花生长阶段,随着灌水量的增加,土壤盐分峰值位置呈现下移的趋势.当灌水量从3 000 m3/hm2增加到4 800 m3/hm2时,盐分峰值位置向垂直方向...

关 键 词:膜下滴灌  水盐运移  棉花  土壤电导率  阿克苏  新疆
收稿时间:2010-06-28;

Effects of Drip Irrigation Volume on Soil Water-salt Transfer and Its Redistribution
Su Litan,Abudu Shalamu,SONG Yu-dong. Effects of Drip Irrigation Volume on Soil Water-salt Transfer and Its Redistribution[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2011, 28(1): 79-84
Authors:Su Litan  Abudu Shalamu  SONG Yu-dong
Affiliation:1. Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology and Desert Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China;2. Xinjiang Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Sciences, Urumqi 830049, China
Abstract:Because of the irrigation regime and natural factors,soil salinazation has become more and more severe in arid regions. A 3-year field experiment was carried out to investigate the effects of different drip irrigation regimes on soil salinity distribution and cotton yield at Aksu National Station for Farmland Ecosystem Scientific Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences. The results show that the distribution of soil salinity was affected by the redistribution of soil moisture content. Average soil moisture con...
Keywords:drip irrigation under mulch  water and salt transport  cotton  soil electric conductivity  Aksu  Xinjiang  
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