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常规干燥室余热回收装置的研究
引用本文:冯立宁,李建荣,陈广元,张晓峰,杨雪.常规干燥室余热回收装置的研究[J].森林工程,2012,28(2):22-25.
作者姓名:冯立宁  李建荣  陈广元  张晓峰  杨雪
作者单位:1. 东北林业大学材料科学与工程学院,哈尔滨,150040
2. 辽宁林业职业技术学院,沈阳,110101
基金项目:“948”国家林业局引进项目
摘    要:分析研究具有强制集中换气木材干燥室的余热回收装置,并对其节能效果进行测试分析。对不同干燥阶段测试结果表明,从干燥室排出的通过余热回收装置后温度下降了13~16.3℃,补充到干燥室中的新鲜空气通过余热回收装置温度可以升高9~11.9℃。此余热回收装置的热回收效率为18.6%~28%,平均效率为22%,理论计算常规干燥每1m3、47mm厚的水曲柳的总排湿能量为1.4×106kJ,用该装置可节省热能为2.88×105kJ,相当于节省标准煤9.84kg。

关 键 词:木材干燥  强制集中换气  余热回收  回收效率

Research on Waste Heat Recovery Device in Conventional Drying Chamber
Feng Lining,Li Jianrong,Chen Guangyuan,Zhang Xiaofeng,Yang Xue.Research on Waste Heat Recovery Device in Conventional Drying Chamber[J].Forest Engineering,2012,28(2):22-25.
Authors:Feng Lining  Li Jianrong  Chen Guangyuan  Zhang Xiaofeng  Yang Xue
Institution:1. Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040; 2. Liaoning Forestry Vocation-technical College, Shen Yang 110101 )
Abstract:The waste heat recovery device with forced centralized exchange air of wood drying chamber was studied, and the energy-saving effect was tested and analyzed. The temperature of the wet-heat and fresh air was tested in different drying phases. Results show that the wet-heat air temperature decreases 13℃to 16. 3℃and the fresh air temperature increases 9℃ to 11.9℃ after they pass through the equipment. The heat recovery rate of this device is 18.6% to 28%, and the average rate is 22%. In theory calculation, the total exhaust energy, after drying Manchurian ash per 1m^3 with 47mm thickness, is 1.4 × 10^6 kJ. Application of this device can save energy 2. 88 × 10^5kJ, which is the same as saving normal coal 9. 84kg.
Keywords:wood drying  forced centralized exchange air  waste heat recovery  recovery rate
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